What is a doorway: design and installation features

  • hiding ugly cracks and gaps between the door leaf and the door frame;
  • improving the soundproofing of the door;
  • decrease in heat loss;
  • prevention of drafts;
  • protection from foreign odors and dust entering the room;
  • hiding defects and shortcomings made when installing the door;
  • hiding the gap, which was formed when the hinges are worn out and the canvas is slightly skewed;
  • aesthetics and additional decoration of the door.

The false plank is installed on the interior door quite simply and quickly. It can be glued to the door leaf with special glue or liquid nails, or it can be nailed to the surface.
If the narthex is installed on a double-leaf door, then the strip should protrude beyond the part of the door leaf that opens to the exit first. If a false strip is installed behind a non-working door leaf, then it will close the gap between the door leaves and thus serve as a door frame.

Types of false strips for an interior door

There are many different types of false slats for interior doors.
There are many different types of false slats for interior doors: simple, flat, curly, multi-level, corner-shaped. They can also have a matte and glossy surface, any texture and any color shade.

At the same time, the porches can be additionally equipped with a seal or a special regulator, due to which a tighter connection of the canvas with the box is ensured. There are also anti-vandal pretend strips, which differ in increased thickness. The use of such strips reduces the risk of mechanical break-in of the door from the outside.

Recessed planks have high environmental properties, as they are usually made of solid wood, chipboard or high-density MDF veneered with valuable wood species. There are also pretend strips of a more budgetary type - laminated with decorative film. A high-quality, correctly selected false strip will not only reliably perform its functions, but will also become an additional decorative element of the door structure.

Application of a false strip for an interior door

The main function of the false strip is to cover the gap that has formed between the door leaf and the frame or two swing door leaves. If the joint between the door leaf and the door frame does not form a gap, then there is no need for a false strip. A false plank is very often used in the reconstruction of a wooden interior door, as well as after repairs to the ceiling and walls of a room that need replacement or restoration of wooden sheathing or wooden surfaces.

Old wood claddings can deteriorate and dry out over time, leading to gaps and crevices. The use of a false plank in this case allows you to close the resulting gaps and cracks and at the same time hide the imperfections of the old wooden surface.

The false plank is used not only for hinged interior doors, but is also widely used in sliding systems. The false strip in the sliding door allows you to carefully adjust the mating of the moving door to the wall without leaving a single noticeable flaw.The false plank should have an optimal width, and correspond in color and texture to the canvas and other structural elements of the interior door.

The difference between doors with a rebate and without

Simple partitions differ from interior doors with a rebate in that they are made in the form of a straight sheet without additional elements at the edges. When closed, the sash becomes flush with the wall and completely goes into the sash. A gap remains between the end of the partition and the box along the entire length.

The rebate of the door is installed from the end of the leaf on the side opposite to the hinges. Pay attention to the fact that the strip should protrude so much as to completely close the gap. The element only partially fits into the box, the rest adjoins the shed and isolates the room - this is the main advantage of the vestibule.

Description of the vestibule

Not all craftsmen and users know what it is - a false plank for interior doors. This issue needs to be dealt with in more detail.

The element is mounted on the other side of the hinges, protrudes exactly the size of the gap. A door with a rebate at the ends has a ledge, which at the moment of closing is in contact with the door frame. Its thickness is not chosen arbitrarily, but in shape: 25% of the thickness of the door, therefore, the people call the element "a quarter".

Important! The cover strip looks like a decorative strip made of the same material as the door leaf. Interior doors are equipped with a vestibule in openings with double leaves.

Among buyers, the definition of "rebated door" is wandering. It arose due to the nuances of production, because for the manufacture of the bridging in the canvas, the contour of the fold is cut out with a mill. The narthex is a continuation of the door leaf, which is in contact with parts of the frame.

Types of vestibule

To install the plank yourself, you need glue, metal or liquid nails. A plug-in porch can be ordered from a furniture company. If the strip is mounted on a double-leaf partition, then it must protrude into the sash area to close the gap. The strip, fixed on the back side of the canvas, performs the tasks of the box, hiding the gaps between the sashes.

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Porches are made of several types:

It can be of a standard design or additional insulation that enhances sound and heat insulation. It is more difficult to install such a door without a master, especially if there is no knowledge and skills. Visually, the structure looks massive, so for rooms of modest size it is better to choose another interior door.

DIY installation

Plank installation does not take much time and effort. It can be done by a novice master. The part can be fastened using the following materials:

  • glue;
  • liquid Nails;
  • metal nails.

If the rail is installed on a double-leaf interior partition, then it must necessarily protrude beyond that part of the sash that opens to the exit first. The strip installed on the back of the non-working door leaf will act as a box, closing the gap between the leaves.

What is the place of the porch in the construction of a fire door?

This element is of particular importance in the construction of a fire-rated door.

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Such structures are designed to block fires and prevent the spread of fire and smoke. That is why, in their production, non-combustible materials are used that can maintain integrity and hold back fire for a long period of time.

To ensure tightness, such fire barriers are equipped with a seal and a special tape that increases in volume under the influence of high temperatures.The porch acts as one of the ways to increase the tightness of the structure by closing the gaps that form between the door frame and the sash. In accordance with GOST, fire-resistant doors must be equipped with a rebate with a seal.

Fake plank how to fix

When choosing a new door, many people have a question - what is a false plank, why nail it in, and what is the specific advantage of an opening decorated with planks. A strip or rebate is a thin decorative strip made of wood material, with which you can hide all the gaps between the door and the frame. It is located in the area of ​​abutment of the functioning part to the pillars of the door structure.

This element is not considered mandatory, but it can provide an attractive and complete look for the entire installation. But if the design of interior doors is solely a matter of taste, then such strips are necessary for the entrance - they block the access to cold air.

Content

Standard doors with a quarter and their features

A standard door leaf, as a rule, enters the frame in such a way that a certain distance of a few millimeters still remains between these parts. A rebated door has a protrusion, and if this protrusion is approximately one fourth of the thickness of the door leaf, then it is called a quarter.

However, this design has another name, namely, a rebated door. This happened because the milling tool, making the baffle, as it were, makes a fold in the door.

Features of canvases with a quarter:

  • The presence of a seal - such doors are very tight and airtight, respectively, they perfectly keep heat and do not let in noise.
  • The materials from which the rebated canvases are made can be very different - metal, wood, even plastic.
  • Some manufacturers produce door leaves that have a false strip only at the vertical ends.

Design features

In terms of external parameters, the mock plank is similar to an ordinary plank made of wood or metal. The part is mounted on the inside or outside of the door frame. When closed, the cover strip hides the empty space between the door mechanism and the frame.

This element is not required in all cases. For example, a strip is not needed if the box is installed correctly and the dimensions of all the components of the structure match. That is, if a gap does not form at the junction, there is no need to install a false rail.

The installation of the porch may be required when updating a wooden door, when the old frame has already lost its original characteristics, has undergone mechanical stress. In this case, the punk will help to get rid of the cracks that have formed, but also to hide the defects of the old structure.

The main advantages of flats

A false door strip is included in most designs, whether they are wooden, plastic, paneled or metal modifications. Such products are more expensive, but they are justified by many advantages.

  1. By covering the slots, the likelihood of drafts is reduced. The level of heat loss is also reduced.
  2. The degree of sound insulation is increased and the penetration of foreign odors or dust from the outside into the room is prevented.
  3. The protective function is improved. First of all, this plus is noted on models of the input type. A feigned bar hides the bolt of the locking mechanism, making it difficult for intruders to access. Consequently, it will be much more difficult to dismantle such a product.
  4. The use of slats allows you to hide small defects at the joint. It is thanks to this function that the part is often called a strip.

Completions in a door frame

These planks are available in several variations.On the construction market, there are models of the standard type, multi-level, flat or in the form of small right angles. Some modifications for interior doors are equipped with a regulator, this makes it possible to adjust the clamping of the rail to the frame.

There are anti-vandal variations with increased thickness. Such a false construction strip provides maximum protection against burglary from the outside, even with the use of a power tool.

Selection recommendations

In order for the porch to be able to provide the maximum effect, you need to choose the right width, it must match the door frame. You should also pay attention to the color scheme and give preference to variations with the most suitable shade, based on the color palette and texture of the main canvas.

The main stages of installation of interior doors

In production, the following materials can act as a basis:

Look for a false plank made of the same material as the door structure. Thus, all components will be harmoniously combined. The slats are realized without coating or lined with stain, varnish, paint. There are also models of the laminated type, covered with a decorative film. In this case, it should be noted the increased protection against a humid environment.

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What you need to know about flashing

  1. If the door frame has a door closer and a corner model was used as a false strip, then the mechanism is not adjusted using the standard method. At the final stage of closing, the movement should be slowed down as much as possible. As a result, the likelihood of violation of the integrity of the porch is excluded, even if the door cannot exactly enter the gap, it will not harm the structure.
  2. The installation of the strip is carried out by one of two methods - fixing with glue solution or fasteners. Therefore, when selecting a new element, you need to immediately determine how maintainable it is in this case. That is, can a person independently change a broken porch without completely dismantling the door.

What is a porch and what features does it have: varieties, advantages, purpose

As part of the design of individual door leaves, there is a vestibule. However, not everyone knows what he is. In fact, this element is an extension of the canvas.

By its appearance, it resembles a small bar with an insignificant thickness. With its design, it enters the door frame a short distance.

Why is this done? What are the features of the models with a porch? We will talk about this in this article.

The porch is a metal protrusion located on the entrance door block. It is often installed on fireproof door structures.

If we talk about its purpose, then the main thing is to increase the burglary resistance of the product and increase its thermal insulation characteristics.

Also, the use of this element as part of the design of door blocks is ensured by its high sound insulating characteristics.

When the door is closed, it is impossible to get close to the lock bolt. And this is largely due to the vestibule. It does not allow the door to be squeezed out and removed from its hinges. When the door is closed, the seal fits snugly against the door frame. This ensures the protection of the apartment from such phenomena as:

Types of porches

Exists several narthex designsused in metal doors:

The difference between doors with a rebate and without

First of all, it is necessary to highlight the features inherent in doors equipped with a rebate. Standard models of metal doors have a straight leaf as part of their structure. There is no weighting along its edges.When such a door is closed only along the perimeter, small gaps remain between the frame and the strip.

Doors equipped with rebars have on the edges of the leaf additional bar, which enters the box at a short distance. From above, it is pressed by protruding elements. This ensures maximum sealing of the door product. In addition, the presence of a rebate provides the door with an aesthetic appearance.

In another way, such elements that are present in the composition of metal doors are called a quarter or a rebate. The standard thickness of the rebate is a quarter of the thickness of the canvas. It is with this that one of its names is connected. Another has to do with a method for making doors of this kind. Fold in the canvas while milling the rebate the cutter cuts... Most of these elements are offered for products made of wood. Some models of MDF canvases also have a porch. Most often, this element is equipped with metal doors and their armored versions.

Advantages of a rebated door

Recessed structures are more preferable due to their following advantages:

You should not refuse to purchase a door structure with a rebate because of stereotypes and the opinion that such a door is not suitable for modern interiors. In some cases, such a design harmoniously fits into the design of the room, perfectly complementing its interior.

Conclusion

Most people buy a metal door to provide protection against intrusion. But a modern product can be more functional, providing the owner of the space with more benefits. Acquisition of a door structure with a vestibule allows you not only to turn your apartment into a fortress, but also to exclude heat loss and drafts.

If there will be such a door in your apartment, then you can eliminate noise in your home, entering your home from the landing. And this has a positive effect on the overall comfort of living.

Of course, such models have a higher price compared to conventional metal door designs. But they are not worth it.

It is enough to purchase and install such a product, and you are unlikely to regret your decision.

Applying a mock plank

Outwardly, the false strip looks like a protruding part that can be installed outside the door leaf or on the inside of the door frame. When the door is closed, the false strip will cover the gap between the leaf and the door frame. However, a feigned strip is not always needed - when the joint of the door leaf and the frame does not form a gap, then the need for a feigned strip disappears.

A false plank may also be required when renovating a wooden door, as well as when renovating ceilings and walls that require replacement or restoration of wood surfaces and wood cladding. Old wooden parts can dry out over time, and a false plank can hide not only the cracks formed, but also hide the imperfections of the old wooden surface.

The answer to the question: the porch of the door is

What is a porch and what is it for? Let's try to figure it out.

In simple words, a narthex is a steel or metal ledge on the entrance block of the door. Its main task is to increase the degree of burglary resistance and increase the heat and sound insulation of the door leaf.

When the door is closed, it is the vestibule that does not allow the intruder to get to the lock crossbar and remove the canvas from the hinges. In addition, the seal fits tightly to the box itself, so that drafts do not blow into the apartment and unpleasant odors do not get into the apartment.

By its types, the porch can be one-, two- or three-level, and also have a regulator.Some manufacturers have even developed a special double-sealed porch with a thickness of 20 to 30 mm, which has increased burglar resistance properties.

Features of the used fittings

Due to the design features for such doors, it is necessary to select special fittings. First of all, we are talking about hinges. Since their axis is slightly shifted outside the porch, the following models will be appropriate here:

  • Corner card - they look like corners attached to the hinge element, are attached in the same way as simple straight hinges: one part is fixed at the edge of the lute, and the second is screwed to the edge of the canvas and the inner part of the vestibule.
  • Screw-in - a good alternative to card hinges, they consist of two screw-in pins and a hinge, one part is screwed directly into the box between the narthex and the platbands, the second pin sits obliquely into the canvas, touching the narthex.

Screw-in and corner card hinges work well for rebated doors

The screw-in hinges are only suitable for materials that are strong and will not shatter under this load.

If a door closer is used, special settings must be made for rebated doors. It should be borne in mind that part of the leaf will touch the box from the outside, so the movement of the door should be smoother at the end of closing.

Rebated doors are an excellent solution for a home, not only from a decorative point of view, but also in terms of useful functionality.

Advantages and disadvantages

The feasibility of installing such an element is questionable. The price for rebated doors is higher than for standard models. Are the additional costs offset by the improved functionality?

Consider the benefits of a feigned bar:

  1. Soundproofing. Reducing gaps and tight contact is a serious obstacle in the way of extraneous sounds and noise. The tightness increases the comfort of use, especially in areas with high noise levels.
  2. Thermal insulation. The increased tightness protects against the penetration of cold from the outside and the release of heat from the room. The bar eliminates drafts, maintains a constant temperature, so the door does not need to be insulated.
  3. Minor errors during installation can lead to the formation of distortions and gaps between the frame and the canvas. Together, these factors negatively affect visual performance. The bar is able to hide defects.

For those who know what a doorway is, and decided to purchase such a door model, it is important to take into account the negative qualities. These include the high cost, in comparison with a similar model without a rebate, as well as the need for additional manipulations during installation. Also, the bar limits the choice of hinges to three varieties - in most cases, they are mounted at the production stage.

Important! A porch is a structural element that increases the functionality of an interior or front door. This manifests itself in additional protection against extraneous sounds and heat loss. Structurally, the door leaf is more complicated, and its installation requires additional knowledge and skills.

The material of the vestibule matches the canvas and the frame to maintain the overall style of the interior. Doors with a slat gained great popularity when decorating rooms of classical design, but this does not mean that they are not suitable for a modern interior. When choosing, it is important to pay attention not only to the visual qualities, but also to the characteristics of the product.

Functions of the vestibule and its advantages

What is the difference between doors with a rebate has now become clear, but the question of the advisability of installing such structures remains open. Their cost is slightly higher than that of ordinary canvases, because additional manipulations are required. How is the higher price compensated? Let's take a look at the advantages of rebated doors:

  • Soundproofing. Due to the tighter pressure and the elimination of side gaps, it is possible to create an additional obstacle to the penetration of noise and extraneous sounds.
  • Thermal insulation. Sealing of joints prevents the passage of heat and cold in the opening, drafts are eliminated, and the set temperature is maintained in the room.
  • Masks gaps. When installing the door, uneven gaps and distortions between the leaf and the frame may occur, which will reduce the aesthetic performance of the structure, due to the rebate, they can be hidden.
  • Aesthetics. The product gives a special charm to the classic interior and serves as an additional decorative element.

But do not limit yourself to stereotypes regarding style solutions, sometimes it is possible to organically fit such a design even into an ultra-modern interior.

A rebated door with many advantages will perfectly fit into any interior

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